Craniosacral therapy is a method of evaluating and dissipating restriction in the central nervous system by focusing on the physiological body system called the craniosacral system.
The craniosacral system consists of the membranes and cerebrospinal fluid that surround, protect and maintain the environment around the brain and spinal cord. This includes the bones of the skull, face and mouth (the cranium) down the spine to the tailbone (or sacrum). Proper functioning of this system is vital and an imbalance or dysfunction can cause sensory, motor and/or neurological dysfunctions.
Like the pulse of the cardiovascular system, the craniosacral system has a rhythm, called the cranial wave. This constant wave movement of the cerebrospinal fluid is as critical to life as the movement of blood throughout the body. Small flexion and extension movement of the cranial bones and sacrum maintain this circulation. Restrictions in any part of the system can result in inadequate flow to that area of the brain or spinal cord.
Using extremely sensitive touch, (generally no heavier than the weight of a nickel,) skilled practitioners evaluate and locate the source of a restriction. Having identified a restriction, the therapist can help the body self-correct by working with the natural movement of the related soft tissue, particularly the fascia.
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